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When does it first snow in Pembina, ND?

At Pembina, the typical date of the first measurable snowfall (0.1 inch or more in a day) is Nov 2. That is the median over the last 30 snow seasons: half of seasons saw it earlier, half later. In about 1 season in 10 it came by Oct 5, and in 1 in 10 not until Nov 26 or later. The earliest was Oct 2 (2005-06) and the latest Dec 14 (1999-00). A first snowfall of at least 1 inch in a single day typically arrives around Nov 2, and 100% of seasons had one. The first freeze of fall (a low of 32°F or colder) typically comes around Sep 30, and the last freeze of spring around May 19.
This season so far (2026-27, data through Oct 17, 2026): no measurable snow recorded yet; first freeze (32°F or colder) Oct 17 at this station. Compare with the typical dates above. This is observed data and can lag by a day or two, and it is not a forecast.
Nov 2Median first measurable snow (0.1"+)
Nov 2Median first 1"+ snowfall
39.7"Average snowfall per season
Sep 30Median first fall freeze (≤32°F)
May 19Median last spring freeze (≤32°F)
131Median freeze-free days between

First snowfall dates at Pembina

First day with…Median dateTypical range (10th–90th pct)Earliest in 30 seasonsLatest in 30 seasonsSeasons with one
0.1" of snow or more (measurable)Nov 2Oct 5 – Nov 26Oct 2 (2005-06)Dec 14 (1999-00)100%
1" of snow or moreNov 2Oct 11 – Dec 2Oct 2 (2005-06)Dec 14 (1999-00)100%
3" of snow or moreNov 20Oct 26 – Dec 31Oct 11 (2019-20)Feb 28 (1997-98)95%

Based on 21 seasons (July–June, 1995-96 to 2024-25) with at least 85% complete daily snowfall records at the station. Dates are for a single day’s snowfall, so "1 inch" means one calendar day with 1" or more, not total accumulation.

Chance the first snow has already happened by a given date

SnowfallBy Nov 1By Dec 1By Jan 1
0.1"+ (measurable)48%95%100%
1"+48%86%100%

In spring, the last measurable snowfall of the season typically falls around Apr 8 (median).

First and last freeze dates in Pembina

ThresholdEventMedian dateTypical range (10th–90th pct)Earliest / latestYears with one
32°F or colder (freeze)First in fallSep 30Sep 15 – Oct 12Aug 20 (2004) / Oct 20 (2021)100%
32°F or colder (freeze)Last in springMay 19May 7 – Jun 4–100%
28°F or colder (hard freeze)First in fallOct 8Sep 23 – Oct 22Sep 20 (1999) / Oct 28 (2010)100%
28°F or colder (hard freeze)Last in springMay 8Apr 21 – May 15–100%

Based on the station’s daily minimum temperature, 1995–2024. “Freeze” here means a daily low at or below the threshold, which is not the same as visible frost. Your yard can differ by several degrees and days from an airport weather station, so use these as planning odds, not guarantees.

The median stretch between the last spring freeze and the first fall freeze (the freeze-free season) was about 131 days.

Nearby weather stations

Source station: Pembina (USW00014924), elevation 790 ft. Data: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily. Computed by First Snow Dates; how we calculate this. Historical averages only; for a forecast see weather.gov.

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