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When does it first snow in Harrisburg, PA?
First snowfall dates at Harrisburg
| First day with… | Median date | Typical range (10th–90th pct) | Earliest in 30 seasons | Latest in 30 seasons | Seasons with one |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.1" of snow or more (measurable) | Dec 5 | Nov 15 – Jan 7 | Oct 29 (2011-12) | Jan 22 (2006-07) | 100% |
| 1" of snow or more | Dec 16 | Nov 20 – Jan 20 | Oct 29 (2011-12) | Feb 9 (2016-17) | 100% |
| 3" of snow or more | Jan 6 | Dec 3 – Jan 29 | Oct 29 (2011-12) | Feb 13 (2006-07) | 93% |
Based on 30 seasons (July–June, 1995-96 to 2024-25) with at least 85% complete daily snowfall records at the station. Dates are for a single day’s snowfall, so "1 inch" means one calendar day with 1" or more, not total accumulation.
Chance the first snow has already happened by a given date
| Snowfall | By Nov 1 | By Dec 1 | By Jan 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.1"+ (measurable) | 3% | 43% | 83% |
| 1"+ | 3% | 20% | 67% |
In spring, the last measurable snowfall of the season typically falls around Mar 15 (median).
White Christmas odds in Harrisburg
NOAA defines a white Christmas as at least 1 inch of snow on the ground on the morning of December 25. Using the last 30 years of daily snow-depth records (1995–2024) at this station, Harrisburg had that in 13% of years, at least 3 inches in 3%, and at least 6 inches in 3%. The average depth on Dec 25 was 0.4 inches and the deepest was 6 inches. New snow was falling (0.1" or more) on Christmas Day itself in 13% of years. Based on 30 years with a recorded depth on Dec 25.
Share of the last 30 years with 1"+ snow depth within 3 days of each date. Snow cover is most likely around Jan 24 (38%). Red line: Dec 25.
First and last freeze dates in Harrisburg
| Threshold | Event | Median date | Typical range (10th–90th pct) | Earliest / latest | Years with one |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32°F or colder (freeze) | First in fall | Nov 5 | Oct 19 – Nov 13 | Oct 9 (2001) / Nov 18 (2020) | 100% |
| 32°F or colder (freeze) | Last in spring | Apr 11 | Mar 27 – Apr 23 | – | 100% |
| 28°F or colder (hard freeze) | First in fall | Nov 15 | Nov 5 – Nov 28 | Oct 29 (2001) / Dec 7 (2020) | 100% |
| 28°F or colder (hard freeze) | Last in spring | Mar 26 | Mar 19 – Apr 5 | – | 100% |
Based on the station’s daily minimum temperature, 1995–2024. “Freeze” here means a daily low at or below the threshold, which is not the same as visible frost. Your yard can differ by several degrees and days from an airport weather station, so use these as planning odds, not guarantees.
The median stretch between the last spring freeze and the first fall freeze (the freeze-free season) was about 207 days.
Nearby weather stations
Source station: Middletown Harrisburg Intl Ap (USW00014711), elevation 299 ft. Data: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily. Computed by First Snow Dates; how we calculate this. Historical averages only; for a forecast see weather.gov.
Planning for winter? Heat pump vs gas furnace, propane and oil: heating cost in Pennsylvania (on our sister site PlugVsPump, from EIA prices).